Exotic Shorthair vs. Persian Cats: Which Breed is Right for You?

Published: January 31, 2025

Thinking about bringing home a new feline friend? If you're drawn to those adorable smooshed faces and sweet personalities, you've probably considered both Exotic Shorthairs and Persian cats. While these breeds might look like twins at first glance, they each have their own unique charm. Let's break down what makes each breed special to help you find your perfect match.


The Great Grooming Debate

One of the most noticeable differences between Exotic Shorthairs and Persian cats is their coat.

  • Exotic Shorthairs are often called "lazy person's Persians" for good reason - their plush, short coat needs just a quick brush a few times a week. Sure, they'll shed (especially during seasonal changes), but it's nothing a regular brushing routine can't handle.
  • Persian cats meanwhile, are the supermodels of the cat world with their flowing, luxurious coats. But that gorgeous fur comes with a catch: daily brushing is non-negotiable unless you want a very unhappy, matted cat. You'll also need to give them regular baths and keep those adorable faces clean to prevent tear stains.

Personality and Temperament

Both breeds are total sweethearts, but they express it differently. As usual, every cat has it's own personality, regardless of it's breed, so this is more of a generalization.

  • Exotic Shorthairs are the more playful bunch - think of them as the fun-loving cousins who are always up for a game. They'll follow you around the house, help you with your daily tasks (whether you want them to or not), and generally make their presence known. Some are quiet as mice, while others will chat your ear off when dinner's running late.
  • Persians are more like zen masters. They prefer to watch the world go by from their favorite cushion, dispensing affection on their own terms. They're perfectly content in quieter homes and won't demand constant attention - though they do appreciate a good snuggle session.

Activity Levels

Both breeds have relatively low exercise requirements, usually needing less than an hour of activity per day:

  • Exotic Shorthairs thrive on short bursts of play and exploration, making them ideal for active households that can engage with them periodically throughout the day.
  • Persian cats prefer a more leisurely approach to play, enjoying relaxing in comfortable spots around the home. Their love for climbing also makes them excellent companions for those who appreciate a tranquil environment.

Health and Happiness

Both breeds can live well into their teens with proper care. They also could have breathing issues due to their flatter faces. They can inherit certain health issues like polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and eye problems, so working with a reputable breeder is crucial to ensure getting a healthy cat. Both breeds enjoy a similar lifespan, typically ranging from 12 to 17 years.


Exotic Longhairs

It's worth noting the existence of Exotic Longhairs, which are genetically identical to Persians and often categorized under the Persian breed. When selecting your cat, ensure you're dealing with a reputable breeder or checking the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) registration paperwork to confirm the breed accurately.


Which Breed is Right for You?

If you're always on the go and want a playful companion who won't demand hours of grooming, an Exotic Shorthair might be your perfect match. If you enjoy a quieter lifestyle and find grooming sessions therapeutic, a Persian could be your ideal feline friend.


Remember, whichever breed you choose, you're signing up for years of love and companionship. Take your time to meet both breeds if possible, and make sure to work with a breeder who prioritizes health and temperament over extreme facial features.


Have you spent time with either breed? What drew you to these adorable flat-faced cats? Let us know in the comments on our youtube channel!








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